{"id":217,"date":"2026-02-25T07:47:36","date_gmt":"2026-02-25T07:47:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/avocat-zamfir.ro\/?page_id=217"},"modified":"2026-03-10T17:10:32","modified_gmt":"2026-03-10T17:10:32","slug":"drept-penal","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/avocat-zamfir.ro\/en\/drept-penal\/","title":{"rendered":"Criminal Law"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"217\" class=\"elementor elementor-217\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0791923 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0791923\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54534d3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"54534d3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d493e74 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d493e74\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-626f018 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"626f018\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"203\" height=\"202\" src=\"https:\/\/avocat-zamfir.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Icon-Penal-1.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-219\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/avocat-zamfir.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Icon-Penal-1.png 203w, https:\/\/avocat-zamfir.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Icon-Penal-1-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 203px) 100vw, 203px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32adf4e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"32adf4e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f51cb0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5f51cb0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">AREAS OF PRACTICE<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eb3ad78 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"eb3ad78\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-519a086 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"519a086\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">CRIMINAL LAW \/ <br>\nCRIMINAL LAW OF BUSINESS<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc46624 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"bc46624\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9000953 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9000953\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Our activity consists of providing expert advice, analyzing cases in order to issue legal opinions, participating in expert assessments, defending your fundamental rights and freedoms, assisting you before criminal investigation authorities, exercising appeals, drafting and supporting appeals or complaints against preventive measures, assistance before the preliminary chamber judge, on the merits, before the courts of appeal and recourse, etc.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a91a686 elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"a91a686\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-80fecbe elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"80fecbe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1407612 elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"1407612\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67b6881 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"67b6881\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>Criminal law is one of the main branches of law, through which social relations are defended and the system of combating crime is founded.<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-327e2e1 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"327e2e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In a criminal case, a person may have the capacity of:<\/p><ul><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>suspect:<\/strong> person against whom there is (over whom there is) a reasonable suspicion that they have committed an act provided for by criminal law);<\/li><li><strong>defendant:<\/strong> person against whom criminal proceedings have been initiated on the basis of the evidence in the case file;<\/li><li><strong>injured party:<\/strong> person who has suffered harm as a result of the commission of the offense;<\/li><li><strong>civil party:<\/strong> person who brings a civil action in criminal proceedings with a view to obtaining compensation for the damage caused by the offense;<\/li><li><strong>civilly liable person<\/strong> person who, according to the law, has a legal or contractual obligation to repair the damage caused by the crime that is the subject of the case;<\/li><li><strong>witness:<\/strong> person suspected of being able to provide information about the commission of an act provided for by the criminal law;<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4255f9 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"a4255f9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ae5c93 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8ae5c93\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">THE CRIMINAL TRIAL HAS 4 STAGES:<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cdf5f08 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cdf5f08\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol><li>Criminal prosecution<\/li><li>Preliminary Chamber\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>\u00a0 Judgment\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/li><li>Enforcement<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ea0184 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3ea0184\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Regardless of the capacity you have in a criminal case, it is particularly important to know that you have the right to be assisted by a lawyer throughout the proceedings. One of the biggest mistakes a person can make, part of a criminal case, is to postpone the employment of a lawyer. Legal services do not become cheaper, faster, or easier if time passes, the evidence is consolidated, the prosecution ends, and the lawyer is hired directly at the first hearing on the merits or directly on appeal.<\/p>\n<p>Our area of practice in criminal law includes:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><strong>Law 286\/2009 \u2013 <\/strong>Criminal Code;<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Law no. 143\/2000<\/strong> on preventing and combating illicit drug trafficking and use;<\/li>\n<li><strong>Law no. 241\/2005<\/strong> on the prevention and combating of tax evasion;<\/li>\n<li><strong>Law 86\/2006 \u2013 Customs Code;<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e5af60 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"9e5af60\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fc7e914 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"fc7e914\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:1000}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/avocat-zamfir.ro\/en\/contact\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Schedule an appointment<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69e3293 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"69e3293\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-01b9c69 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"01b9c69\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73a1331 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"73a1331\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Contact<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85cc93c elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"85cc93c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13e1140 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"13e1140\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dc3b9f8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"dc3b9f8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-be4b54d elementor-widget elementor-widget-google_maps\" data-id=\"be4b54d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"google_maps.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-custom-embed\">\n\t\t\t<iframe loading=\"lazy\"\n\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/maps.google.com\/maps?q=Blv.%20Corneliu%20Coposu%2C%20Nr.3%2C%20Bl.101&#038;t=m&#038;z=15&#038;output=embed&#038;iwloc=near\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"Blv. Corneliu Coposu, Nr.3, Bl.101\"\n\t\t\t\t\taria-label=\"Blv. Corneliu Coposu, Nr.3, Bl.101\"\n\t\t\t><\/iframe>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b1d863b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b1d863b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb379a3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fb379a3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Address<\/strong>: Bd.-ul Corneliu Coposu, Nr.3, Bl.101, Sc. 3, Et.7, Ap.60, Bucure\u0219ti<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-979a8f6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"979a8f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Tel<\/strong>: <a href=\"tel:+40746060891\">+40 746 060 891<\/a><br \/><strong>E-mail<\/strong>: <a href=\"mailto:av.zamfirsebastian@gmail.com\">av.zamfirsebastian@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-965d35e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"965d35e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Working hours<\/strong>: Monday \u2013 Friday: 9:00 \u2013 18:00<br \/><strong>Emergency Schedule<\/strong>: Non-Stop<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bcfb106 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"bcfb106\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/maps.app.goo.gl\/kCiZYypt3fTFpvFy6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">OB\u021aINE INDICA\u021aII NAVIGARE<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Arii de practic\u0103 Drept Penal \/ Drept Penal al Afacerilor Activitatea noastr\u0103 const\u0103 \u00een consultan\u021b\u0103 de specialitate, analizarea dosarului \u00een vederea emiterii unei opinii juridice, participarea la efectuarea expertizelor, ap\u0103rarea drepturilor \u0219i libert\u0103\u021bilor dumneavoast\u0103 fundamentale, asistarea \u00een fa\u021ba organelor de urm\u0103rire penal\u0103, exercitarea c\u0103ilor de atac, conceperea, redactarea \u0219i sus\u021binerea contesta\u021biilor sau a pl\u00e2ngerilor asupra [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-217","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/avocat-zamfir.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/217","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/avocat-zamfir.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/avocat-zamfir.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avocat-zamfir.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avocat-zamfir.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=217"}],"version-history":[{"count":46,"href":"https:\/\/avocat-zamfir.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/217\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":532,"href":"https:\/\/avocat-zamfir.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/217\/revisions\/532"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/avocat-zamfir.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=217"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}